To pass this unit, please study the 20 vocabulary words below.
- Allergy
- Assembly point
- Bandage
- Burn
- Contagious
- CPR
- Designated
- Emergency exit
- Fire drill
- First aid
- First aid kit
- Food poisoning
- Heat stroke
- Hygiene
- Inadequate
- Plaster
- Prevention
- Risk assessment
- Slip
- Smoke detector
Noun (thing)
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a medical condition in which a person's body cannot tolerate a certain substance
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"The chef had to prepare a special meal for the guest as he had an allergy to butter."
Noun (place)
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an arranged point at which people should meet if a building is evacuated
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"The receptionist was in charge of making sure that all guests were present at the assembly point."
Noun (thing)
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a length of material which can be wrapped around a part of the body to either provide support or to ease bleeding
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"When she fell over she hurt her ankle, so the doctor put a bandage on her ankle to support it."
Noun (thing)
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an injury caused by touching a very hot object
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"The best way to treat burns is to run cold water over the injury and then cover with a soft material."
Adjective
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easily caught or passed from one person to another
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"The room had to be sterilized after Mrs Jones checked out because it turned out that she was suffering from a contagious disease."
Noun (thing)
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an emergency procedure which forces the heart or lungs to work by pushing down on the chest in a special way
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"After the lifeguard saved the little girl, he gave her CPR until the paramedics arrived."
Adjective
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chosen for a particular job or purpose
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"In case of a fire, all guests should leave the hotel and meet at the designated area by the tennis courts."
Noun (thing)
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a way out of a building which can be used when other exits are not available
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"When you check into a hotel, you should ask where the emergency exits are located."
Noun (thing)
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a simulation of a fire in which alarms are tested and the building is evacuated
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"The hotel carries out fire drills four times per year."
Noun (thing)
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the process of giving initial basic medical treatment
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"All staff are trained in first aid, so if an accident happens they will know what to do."
Noun (thing)
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a box containing basic equipment for treating minor injuries
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"The first aid kit is kept at the reception desk."
Noun (thing)
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the illness resulting from eating food which contains harmful bacteria
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"He was taken to the doctor with food poisoning after eating chicken which had not been stored correctly."
Noun (thing)
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a medical condition where a person's body loses its ability to regulate its temperature as a result of sun exposure and dehydration
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"Elderly people are more prone to heat stroke so they should sit in the shade instead of direct sunlight."
Noun (thing)
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the practice of keeping things healthy and clean, usually connected to food and food preparation
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"There are very strict hygiene laws which the hotel has to follow."
Adjective
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not enough or not sufficient
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"The health and safety training offered by the hotel was inadequate and as a result the staff were not able to cope with the problem."
Noun (thing)
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a small piece of material which can be stuck to the skin to prevent bleeding, or to stop a cut from becoming infected
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"Chefs usually use blue plasters because they are easier to see."
Noun (thing)
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the act of trying to avoid, or making sure that something doesn't happen
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"There are a lot of procedures in place to help with the prevention of accidents."
Proper noun (thing)
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a survey of a building or area which shows all possible risks, and details what can be or is done to prevent these risks
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"After the risk assessment, it was clear that the kitchen was the most dangerous part of the hotel."
Verb (infinitive)
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uncontrollably sliding on a surface, potentially resulting in injury
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"She slipped on the wet floor and broke her leg."
Noun (thing)
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a small device which is usually mounted on the ceiling and sounds an alarm if there is any smoke near it
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"Modern smoke detectors can send a signal to the local fire station when they sense smoke."